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Cyrillic
Ю
Ь
Щ
Б
Ъ
Ф
Cyrillic alphabet
Аа
Бб
Вв
Гг
Дд
Ее
Жж
Зз
Ии
Йй
Кк
Лл
Мм
Нн
Оо
Пп
Рр
Сс
Тт
Уу
Фф
Хх
Цц
Чч
Шш
Щщ
Ъъ
Ыы
Ьь
Ээ
Юю
Яя
Аа – vowels
Бб – consonants
Ъъ – silent symbols
Spelling
Sound
Aa
[ a ]

Sounds like “a” in after, ask. In pronouncing this sound, the mouth is open a bit wider as compared to English.

Aстероид – [asteroid]

*Asteroid, rus
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Sound
Бб
[ b ]
Sounds like “b” in boy.
Боулинг – [bouling]

*Bowling, rus
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Sound
Вв
[ v ]
Sounds like "v" in voice.
Ваза – [vaza]

*Vase, rus
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Sound
Гг
[ g ]
Sounds like "g" in get, guard.
Глобус – [globus]

*Globe, rus
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Sound
Дд
[ d ]
Sounds like d in double, did. In pronouncing this letter, the tip of the tongue touches the lower teeth.
Демон – [demon]

*Demon, rus
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Sound
Ee
[ye]
Sounds either like "ye" in yes or like "e" as in ebony . It is pronounced with preceding y in the beginning of a word or after a vowel.
Вектор– [vektor]

*Vector, rus
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Sound
Жж
[ ʒ ]
Sounds like "s" in usual, pleasure.
Жакард – [zhakard]

*Jacard, rus
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Sound
Зз
[ z ]
Sounds like "z" in zodiac. This letter might look like the number three (3) but it only conveys a sound and has nothing to do with digits.
Зебра – [zebra]

*Zebra, rus
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Sound
Ии
[i:]
Sounds like "ee" in free, meet.
Ирис – [iris]

*Iris, rus
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Sound
Йй
[ j ]
Sounds like "y" in oyster, soy.
Йогурт – [yogurt]

*Yogurt
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Sound
Кк
[ k ]
Sounds like "k" in kite, making, like. Try to avoid the puff of air after the sound typical for the English language.
Kомпасс – [kompas]

*Kompass, rus
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Sound
Лл
[ l ]
Sounds like "l" in lock, chill.
Лимон – [limon]

*Lemon, rus
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Sound
Мм
[ m ]
Sounds like "m" in mobile, dome.
Метро – [metro]

*Metro, rus
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Sound
Нн
[ n ]
Sounds like "n" in noon, nose. Like with the Russian letter T, the tip of the tongue touches the lower teeth when pronouncing this letter.
Нос – [nos]

*Nose, rus
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Sound
Оо
[ о ]
Sounds like "o" in more (without the 'r' sound). Try protruding and rounding your lips a bit more than you do in English.
Oрнамент – [ornament]

*Ornament, rus
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Sound
Пп
[ p ]
Sounds like "p" in compassion. Try to avoid a puff of unvoiced air after the sound as typical for the English language.
Порт – [port]

*Port, rus
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Sound
Рр
[ r ]
Sounds like "r" in "rest" but rolled.
Ресторан – [restoran]

*Restaurant, rus
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Sound
Сс
[ s ]
Sounds like "s" in sun, sale. Unlike in English, the tip of the tongue touches the lower teeth.
Cтоп – [stop]

*Stop, rus
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Sound
Тт
[ t ]
Sounds like "t" in task, tardy. The tip of the tongue touches the lower teeth, as opposed the upper gum ridge in English.
Такси – [taksi]

*Taxi, rus
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Sound
Уу
[ u ]
Sounds like "oo" in oodles. This sound is pronounced shorter than in English, with lips more rounded and protruded.
Урна – [urna]

*Urn, rus
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Sound
Фф
[ f ]
Sounds like "f" in fasten, fact.
Фильм – [film]

*Film (a movie), rus
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Sound
Хх
[kh]
Sounds like "kh" in loch when pronounced in Scottish manner. It remotely reminds "h" in hoopla.
Хостел – [khostel]

*Хостел, rus
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Sound
Цц
[ts]
Sounds like "ts" in that's.
Цунами – [tsunami]

*Tsunami, rus
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Sound
Чч
[ch]
Sounds like "ch" in church, cheek. Do not confuse this letter with the number four (4).
Чек – [chek]

*Check, rus
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Sound
Шш
[ ʃ ]
Sounds like "sh" in ship, crush but with the tongue farther back in the mouth
Шаль – [shal']

*Shawl, rus
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Sound
Щщ
[sh']
Sounds like "shsh" in rush-ship. When pronouncing it, try to place your tongue higher and more forward in the mouth than in English.
Щит – [sheet]

*Shield, rus
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Sound
Ъъ
[ - ]
The "hard sign" has no sound value. It occurs only between a consonant and a vowel as in the word "въезд" (entry).
Подъезд – [pod'ezd]

*Porch, rus
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Sound
Ыы
[ y ]
No English equivalent. To produce "Ы" sound, notice the positions of the tongue when pronouncing English sounds i as in kit and u as in sugar. Then place your tongue in between and emit a voiced sound.
Взрыв – [vzryv]

*Blast, rus
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Sound
Ьь
[ - ]
This letter is called the "soft sign" and has no sound value. It is used to modify the pronunciation of the preceding consonant by making it soft (palatalized).
Бульвар – [bul'var]

*Boulevard, rus
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Sound
Ээ
[ æ ]
Sounds like "e" in ebony, edit. When pronouncing this sound, try opening the mouth a bit wider than you do in English.
Энергия – [ænærgiya]

*Energy, rus
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Sound
Юю
[iu]
Sounds like the word "you" but faster. In some cases it sounds like "oo" in oodles
Трюмо – [triumo]

*dressing table, rus
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Sound
Яя
[ya]
Sounds like "yu" in yummy. In some cases it sounds like "a" in after, ask.
Ягуар – [yaguar]

*Jaguar, rus